Surface roughness R_z

Symbol Rz
Unit µm
Attribute-ID surface roughness
Numeric ID 1390
Value Type PMTechValue

In addition to dimension, shape, and position deviations,

machine elements also exhibit surface roughness deviations. This is a result of geometric irregularities of the surface caused by the respective manufacturing processes. The surface roughness Rz is determined by calculating the mean value from the sum of five successive roughness measurements.

Rz Surface roughness (mean roughness depth)
Zi Individual roughness depth
le Individual measurement section
Z z-axis

Ra can be approximately converted to Rz using the following equation: Ra = Rz / 6

Rz can be approximately converted to Ra using the following equation: Rz = Ra * 6